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Costus genre d'environ 150 espèces de plantes de l'ordre des zingibérales , de la famille des Costaceae
Le genre a été réformé, notamment en 2006 .
Selon World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP)(18 février 2012) [ 1]
Liste des espèces selon Kew
Costus acanthocephalus Costus acreanus Costus adolphi-friderici Costus afer Costus allenii Costus amazonicus J.F.Macbr. (1931)
Costus arabicus thériaque de la pharmacopée maritime occidentale au XVIII e [ 2] Costus araneosus Costus asplundii Costus asteranthus Costus barbatus Costus beckii Bolivie Costus bicolor Costus bracteatus Costus bullatus Costus chartaceus Costus chrysocephalus Costus claviger Costus clemensiae Costus comosus Amérique centrale au Nord de l'Amérique du Sud
Costus cordatus Costus cupreifolius Costus curvibracteatus Costus deistellii Costus dendrophilus Costus dewevrei Costus dinklagei Costus dirzoi Costus dubius Costus eburneus Costus erythrocoryne Costus erythrophyllus Costus erythrothyrsus Costus fissicalyx Costus fissiligulatus Costus foliaceus Costus fortalezae Costus gabonensis Costus geothyrsus Costus giganteus Costus glaucus Costus guanaiensis Costus juruanus Costus laevis Amérique centrale au Nord de l'Amérique du Sud Bolivie, Cochabamba ( Andes 1500 2000 m altitude)Costus lasius Costus lateriflorus Costus le-testui Costus ledermannii Costus leucanthus Costus ligularis Costus lima Costus longibracteolatus Costus lucanusianus Afrique centrale (Cameroun , Congo ).Costus maboumiensis Costus macranthus Costus maculatus Costus malortieanus Costa Rica et du Nicaragua .Costus megalobractea Costus microcephalus Costus montanus Costus mosaicus Costus muluensis Costus mulus Costus nemotrichus Costus nitidus Costus nudicaulis Costus oblongus Tibet et dans l'ouest du Yunnan .Costus oligophyllus Costus osae Costa Rica .Costus phaeotrichus Costus phyllocephalus Costus pictus Costus plicatus Costus plowmanii Costus productus Costus pulverulentus Costus quasi-appendiculatus Costus ricus Amérique centrale au Nord de l'Amérique du Sud Costus rumphianus Costus sarmentosus Costus scaber Costus schlechteri Costus sepacuitensis Costus spectabilis Costus spicatus Costus spiralis Costus sprucei Costus stenophyllus Costus subbiflorus Costus sulfureus Costus talbotii Costus tappenbeckianus Costus tonkinensis Guangdong , Guangxi , Yunnan ) et Vietnam. Utilisation en pharmacopée.Costus ubangiensis Costus ulei Loes. (1929)Costus vargasii Costus varzearum Costus villosissimus Costus vinosus Costus violaceus Costus viridis Yunnan (Wanding Zhen ). L'espèce prospère dans les endroits humides de la forêt à des altitudes d'environ 1000 mètres.Costus wilsonii Costus woodsonii Costus zamoranus Costus zingiberoides
Costus kupensis [ 3]
Selon World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP)(23 février 2012) [ 4]
Liste des espèces aux noms synonymes, obsolètes et leurs taxons de référence selon Kew
Costus acaulis S.Moore (1895) = Chamaecostus subsessilis (Nees & Mart.) C. Specht & D.W. Stev. (2006)Costus afer var. maculatus (Roscoe) Baker (1898) = Costus maculatus Costus albus A.Chev. ex Koechlin (1964)= Costus dubius Costus amazonicus Linden ex K.Koch (1871), nom. subnud., Unplaced NameCostus anachiri Jacq. (1806)= Costus scaber Costus ananassae Hassk. (1866) =Tapeinochilos ananassae Costus angustifolius Ker Gawl. (1823) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus anomocalyx K.Schum. (1904) = Costus afer Costus appendiculatus Humb. & Bonpl. ex Roem. & Schult. (1822) = Dimerocostus argenteus Costus argenteus Ruiz & Pav. (1798) = Dimerocostus argenteus Costus argyrophyllus Wall. (1832), nom. nud. = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus arrabidae Steud. (1840) = Costus arabicus Costus bracteatus Gleason (1929), nom. illeg. = Costus claviger Costus brasiliensis K. Schum. (1904) = Costus arabicus Costus cernuus Sw. ex Roem. & Schult. (1817) = Renealmia cernua (Sw. ex Roem. & Schult.) J.F.Macbr. (1931)Costus chinensis T.L.Wu & S.J.Chen (1978) = Cheilocostus lacerus (Gagnep.) C.D.Specht (2006)Costus ciliatus Miq. (1844) = Costus scaber Costus ciliatus Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult. (1822) = Dimerocostus argenteus Costus congestiflorus Rich. ex Gagnep. (1902) = Chamaecostus congestiflorus Costus congestiflorus var. glabrior K.Schum. (1904) = Chamaecostus congestiflorus Costus congestus Rowlee (1922) = Costus pictus Costus conicus Stokes (1812), nom. illeg.= Costus spicatus Costus crispiflorus Stokes (1812) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus curcumoides Maas (1972) = Chamaecostus curcumoides Costus cuspidatus (Nees & Mart.) Maas = Chamaecostus cuspidatus Costus cylindricus Jacq. (1806) = Costus spicatus Costus cylindricus var. acreanus Loes. (1929) = Costus acreanus Costus cylindricus var. anachiri (Jacq.) Petersen (1890) = Costus scaber Costus cylindricus var. ciliatus (Miq.) Petersen (1890) = Costus scaber Costus cylindricus var. pulcherrimus (Kuntze) K.Schum. (1904) = Costus laevis Costus dhaninivatii K.Larsen (1965) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus discolor Roscoe (1828) = Costus arabicus Costus dussii K.Schum. (1904) = Costus lucanusianus Costus echinatus Pers. (1805) = Amomum echinatum Costus edulis De Wild. & T.Durand (1899) = Costus dubius Costus elegans Petersen in C.F.P.von Martius & auct. suc. (eds.), Fl. Bras. 3(3): 52 (1890) = Costus malortieanus Costus englerianus K.Schum. (1892) = Paracostus englerianus Costus fimbriatus Pellegr. (1929) = Costus ligularis Costus foeniculaceus Noronha (1790) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus formosanus Nakai (1941) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus formosus C.V.Morton (1937) = Costus pulverulentus Costus fragilis Maas = Chamaecostus fragilis Costus friedrichsenii Petersen (1893) = Costus villosissimus Costus fusiformis Maas (1972) = Chamaecostus fusiliformis Costus gagnepainii K.Schum. (1904) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus giganteus Kuntze (1891), nom. illeg. = Costus laevis Costus glaber (K.Schum.) Merr. (1924) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus glabratus Sw. (1788) = Costus arabicus Costus glabratus Rchb. (1829), nom. illeg. = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus glabratus var. niveopurpureus (Jacq.) Petersen (1890) = Costus arabicus Costus globosus Blume (1827) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus globosus var. kingii (Baker) Holttum (1950) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus globosus var. ridleyi (K.Schum.) Holttum (1950) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus globosus var. velutinus (Ridl.) Holttum (1950) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus gracilis Loes. (1929) = Costus arabicus Costus guanaiensis var. asplundii Maas (1972) = Costus asplundii Costus guianicus Loes. (1930) = Costus claviger Costus hirsutus Blume (1827) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus hirsutus C.Presl (1827) = Costus villosissimus Costus igneus N.E.Br. (1884).= Chamaecostus cuspidatus (Nees & Mart. ) C.Specht & D.W.Stev. (2006)Costus insularis A.Chev. (1920), nom. inval. = Costus afer Costus juruanus var. strigosus Maas (1972) = Costus productus var. strigosus Costus kaempferoides Loes. (1929) = Chamaecostus subsessilis (Nees & Mart.) C. Specht & D.W. Stev. (2006)Costus kingii Baker (1892) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus kunstleri King ex Ridl. (1907) = Costus oligophyllus Costus kuntzei K.Schum. (1892) = Costus laevis Costus lacerus Gagnep. (1903) = Cheilocostus lacerus Gagnep. ) C.D.Specht (2006)Costus lamingtonii F.M.Bailey (1898) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus lanceolatus Petersen (1890) = Chamaecostus lanceolatus Costus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus (Ducke) Maas (1972)= Chamaecostus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus Costus latifolius Gagnep. (1902) = Chamaecostus subsessilis (Nees & Mart.) C. Specht & D.W. Stev. (2006)Costus laxus Petersen (1890) = Costus pulverulentus Costus lima var. wedelianus Woodson (1939) = Costus lima var. lima Costus linearis Spreng. (1824) = Caulokaempferia secunda Costus littoralis K.Schum. (1904) = Costus afer Costus longifolius Rusby (1934)= Costus guanaiensis var. tarmicus Costus loureiroi Horan. (1862) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus lucanusianus var. major K.Schum. (1904) = Costus lucanusianus Costus luteus Blanco (1837) ) = Curcuma zedoaria Costus macrostrobilus K. Schum. (1903) = Costus guanaiensis var. macrostrobilus Costus malaccensis Retz. (1783) = Alpinia javanica Costus malortieanus var. amazonicus Loes. (1929) = Costus amazonicus Costus maritimus Standl. & L.O.Williams (1951) = Costus comosus Costus maximus K.Schum. (1904), nom. illeg. = Costus laevis Costus mexicanus Liebm. (1893) = Costus pictus Costus micranthus Gagnep. (1903) = Costus spicatus Costus mooreanus Rusby (1907) = Dimerocostus argenteus Costus nigricans Blanco (1845) = Curcuma zedoaria Costus nipalensis Roscoe (1826) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus niveo-purpureus Jacq. (1806) = Costus arabicus Costus niveus G. Mey. (1818) = Costus arabicus Costus nutans K.Schum (1904) = Costus scaber Costus oblitterans K.Schum. (1904) ) = Costus afer Costus paradoxus K.Schum. (1899)= Paracostus paradoxus Costus pauciflorus K.Schum. (1892) = Costus tappenbeckianus Costus paucifolius Gagnep. (1902) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus phlociflorus Rusby (1902) = Chamaecostus lanceolatus subsp. lanceolatus Costus pilgeri K. Schum. (1904) = Costus arabicus Costus pilosissimus (Gagnep.) K.Schum. (1904) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus pisonis Lindl. (1825) = Costus spiralis var. spiralis Costus pistiifolius K.Schum. (1892) = Costus spectabilis Costus podocephalus Donn.Sm. (1897) = Renealmia cernua Costus potierae F.Muell. (1864) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus pterometra K.Schum. (1904) = Costus afer Costus pubescens S. Moore (1895) = Costus arabicus Costus pubescens fo. fibrillosus Loes. (1929) = Costus arabicus Costus puchucupango J.F. Macbr. (1931) = Costus scaber Costus pulcherrimus Kuntze (1898) = Costus laevis Costus pulcherrimus A.Chev. (1914 publ. 1917), nom. illeg. = Costus deistellii Costus pulchriflorus Ducke 1922) = Chamaecostus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus Costus pumilus Petersen (1890) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus pumilus var. pilosissimus Gagnep. (1901) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus pungens Teijsm. & Binn. (1867) = Tapeinochilos ananassae Costus quartus Roehm & Schult. (1817) = Costus spicatus Costus quintus Roehm & Schult. (1817) = Costus scaber Costus radicans Gagnep. (1903) = Costus tappenbeckianus Costus ramosus Woodson (1939) = Costus arabicus Costus registrator Büsgen (1903), Unplaced NameCostus ridleyi K.Schum. (1904) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus rosulifer Gagnep. (1902) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus ruber C.Wright ex Griseb. (1866) = Costus pulverulentus Costus rurrenabaqueanus Rusby(1927) = Dimerocostus strobilaceus Costus sanguineus Donn.Sm. (1901) = Costus pulverulentus Costus scaberulus Rich. ex Gagnep. (1902) = Costus scaber Costus secundus Roem. & Schult. (1824) = Renealmia alpinia Rottb. ) Maas Costus septimus Roem. & Schult. (1817), nom. nud. = Costus villosissimus Costus sericeus Blume (1827) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus sextus Roem. & Schult. (1817) = Costus arabicus Costus sinningiiflorus Rusby (1927) = Costus guanaiensis Costus skutchii C.V.Morton (1937) = Costus laevis Costus sopuensis Maas & H.Maas (1983) = Cheilocostus sopuensis Maas & H.Maas ) C.D.Specht (2006)Costus speciosus (J.Koenig) Sm. (11791) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. angustifolius Ker Gawl. (1822) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. argyrophyllus Wall. ex Baker (1892) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. dilnavaziae M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida (1999) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. formosanus (Nakai) S.S.Ying (1988) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. glaber K.Schum. (1899) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. hirsutus (Blume) K.Schum. (1899) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. leocalyx Nakai (1941) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus speciosus var. sericeus (Blume) K.Schum. (1899) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus spicatus var. pubescens Griseb. (1864) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus spiralis var. hirsutus Petersen = Costus arabicus Costus spiralis var. jacquinii Griseb. (1864) = Costus spiralis var. spiralis Costus spiralis var. pisonis Griseb. (1864) = Costus spiralis var. spiralis Costus spiralis var. roscoei Griseb. (1864) = Costus spiralis var. spiralis Costus splendens Donn.Sm. & Türckh. (1902) = Costus laevis Costus steinbachii Loes. (1929) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus subsessilis (Nees & Mart.) Maas (1975 publ. 1976) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus tarapotensis J.F.Macbr. (1931) = Costus guanaiensis var. tarmicus Costus tarmicus Loes. (1929) = Costus guanaiensis Costus tatei Rusby (1934) = Costus scaber Costus trachyphyllus K.Schum. (1892) = Costus dubius Costus ulugurensis K.Schum. (1904) = Costus sarmentosus Costus uniflorus Poepp. ex Petersen (1890) = Monocostus uniflorus (Poepp. ex Petersen ) Maas (1968)Costus vaginalis Salisb. (1812) = Cheilocostus speciosus Costus validus Loes. (1929) = Costus arabicus Costus velutinus Ridl. (1911) = Cheilocostus globosus Costus verschaffeltianus Lem. (1854) = Costus arabicus Costus warburgii K.Schum. (1899) ) = Amomum warburgii Costus warmingii Petersen (1890) = Chamaecostus subsessilis Costus weberbaueri Loes. (1929) = Costus laevis Costus zechii K.Schum. (1904) = Costus dubius Costus zerumbet Pers. (1805) = Alpinia zerumbet
↑ WCSP. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families . Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet ; http://wcsp.science.kew.org/, consulté le 18 février 2012 ↑ D'après Maistral, in Yannick Romieux, De la hune au mortier , Éditions ACL, Nantes, 1986.
↑ (en) Maas-van de Kamer, H.; Maas, P.J.M.; Wieringa, J.J.; Specht, C.D., « Monograph of African Costaceae », in Blumea , Volume 61, Number 3, 2016, pp. 280-318(39) [1] ↑ WCSP. World Checklist of Selected Plant Families . Facilitated by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published on the Internet ; http://wcsp.science.kew.org/, consulté le 23 février 2012
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